Binary ↔ Decimal: Convert between base 2 and ordinary decimal numbers. Example: 1010₂ = 10₁₀.
Hex ↔ Decimal: Convert between base 16 and decimal. Hexadecimal uses 0–9 and A–F, where A=10 through F=15.
Binary ↔ Hexadecimal: Convert directly between the two bases. One hexadecimal digit corresponds to four binary bits.